How to calculate the electricity consumption of air conditioner
As the high temperature continues in summer, air conditioners have become the "main force" in household electricity consumption. How to calculate the power consumption of air conditioners has become a hot topic recently. This article will provide you with a detailed analysis of the calculation method of air conditioning power consumption based on the hot content of the entire network in the past 10 days, and attach structured data for reference.
1. Core influencing factors of air conditioning power consumption

The power consumption of air conditioners mainly depends on the following factors:
| factors | Description | degree of influence |
|---|---|---|
| Cooling power | Nominal power (such as 1 horse ≈ 735W) | ★★★★★ |
| Energy efficiency ratio (APF) | New national standard level 1 is the most energy-saving | ★★★★☆ |
| Length of use | Daily operating hours | ★★★★★ |
| Set temperature | Recommend temperature above 26℃ | ★★★☆☆ |
| Room tightness | Affects the air-conditioning loss speed | ★★★☆☆ |
2. Specific calculation method
Take a 1.5 HP new level one energy efficient air conditioner (cooling power of about 1100W) as an example:
| Calculation steps | formula | Sample data |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Convert to kilowatt hours | Power(W)÷1000 | 1100W=1.1kW |
| 2. Calculate power consumption per hour | kW×1 hour | 1.1 kWh/hour |
| 3. Estimate daily average power consumption | Power consumption per hour × usage time | 8 hours = 8.8 degrees |
| 4. Calculate electricity bills | Electricity consumption × electricity price | 8.8 degrees × 0.6 yuan = 5.28 yuan/day |
3. Comparative data of different models
According to the parameters of the best-selling models on JD.com and Tmall:
| Air conditioner type | Cooling power | Energy efficiency level | 8 hours of power consumption | Average daily electricity cost (0.6 yuan/kWh) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 fixed frequency | 800W | Level three | 7.2 degrees | 4.32 yuan |
| 1.5 HP variable frequency | 1100W | Level 1 | 6.5 degrees | 3.90 yuan |
| 2 cabinet machines | 1800W | Level 2 | 12.6 degrees | 7.56 yuan |
4. Practical tips for saving electricity
Popular power-saving suggestions combined with Douyin, Xiaohongshu and other platforms:
1.Temperature setting: Each 1°C increase can save 6-8% of electricity, recommended 26-28°C
2.usage pattern: Enabling sleep mode after falling asleep can save 20% of power
3.Cleaning and maintenance: Cleaning the filter every month can increase cooling efficiency by 10%
4.Use with: Fan-assisted circulation can reduce body temperature by 2-3℃
5. Answers to common misunderstandings
Organized according to Baidu search high-frequency questions:
Q: Does frequent switching save power?
A: Wrong! The instantaneous power at startup can reach 3 times of normal operation. It is recommended to keep running when going out for a short time.
Q: Does dehumidification mode save energy than cooling?
A: Not entirely correct. Dehumidification mode is suitable for environments with humidity >70%, otherwise it may consume more power.
Q: Does inverter air conditioner really save energy?
A: Actual measurement data shows that when used continuously for more than 6 hours, variable frequency saves 30-50% of electricity than fixed frequency.
Through the analysis of the above data and methods, users can more accurately estimate air conditioning electricity expenses and take effective measures to save energy and reduce consumption. It is recommended to conduct personalized calculations based on the energy efficiency label of your own air conditioner and local electricity prices.
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